Abanye abafundi banokukhumbula ukuba ndithenge ilori encinci yombane e-Alibaba kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo.Ndiyayazi le nto kuba bendifumana ii-imeyile phantse yonke imihla ukusukela ngoko ndibuza ukuba ilori yam yombane yaseTshayina (abanye babhekisa kuyo ngokuhlekisayo njenge-F-50 yam) ifikile.Ewe, ngoku ndingaphendula ekugqibeleni, “Ewe!”kwaye ndabelana nawe ngento endinayo.
Ndiqale ndafumanisa le lori ngelixa ndikhangela i-Alibaba ndikhangela i-nugget yeveki nganye yeemoto zam ze-Alibaba Weird zoMbane zeVeki.
Ndifumene ilori yombane yeedola ezingama-2000 kwaye yayijongeka igqibelele ngaphandle kokuba umlinganiselo wawumalunga ne-2:3.Ihamba kuphela 25 mph.Kwaye injini enye kuphela enamandla 3 kW.Kwaye kufuneka uhlawule imali eyongezelelweyo kwiibhetri, ukuthumela, njl.
Kodwa ngaphandle kwayo yonke loo miba mincinci, le lori ikhangeleka isisidenge, kodwa ipholile.Incinci kancinci kodwa inomtsalane.Ngoko ke ndaqalisa uthethathethwano nenkampani yokurhweba (inkampani encinane ebizwa ngokuba yiChangLi, ekwabonelela ngabathengisi abathile base-US).
Ndikwazile ukuxhobisa ilori ngeqonga lokugoqa le-hydraulic, i-air conditioning kunye nenkulu (kule lori encinci) i-Li-Ion ye-6 kWh ibhetri.
Olu hlaziyo lundibiza malunga ne-1,500 yeedola ngaphezulu kwexabiso lesiseko, kwaye kufuneka ndihlawule i-$ 2,200 engakholelekiyo yokuthumela ngenqanawa, kodwa ubuncinci ilori yam isendleleni yokundithatha.
Inkqubo yokuthumela ngenqanawa ibonakala ithatha ixesha elide.Ekuqaleni yonke into yahamba kakuhle, yaye kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kwentlawulo, ilori yam yayisingise kwizibuko.Yahlala iiveki ezimbalwa ezingakumbi de yaguqulwa yaba yinkonkxa yaza yalayishwa enqanaweni, emva koko, kwiiveki ezintandathu kamva, inqanawa yafika eMiami.Ingxaki kuphela kukuba ilori yam ayisekho kuyo.Apho ihambe khona, akukho mntu waziyo, ndichithe iintsuku ndifowunela iinkampani zelori, iinkampani zothutho, umrhwebi wam wamasiko kunye neenkampani zokurhweba zaseTshayina.Akukho mntu unokukucacisa.
Ekugqibeleni, inkampani yokurhweba yaseTshayina yafunda kumthumeli kwicala labo ukuba isitya sam sothulwa eKorea kwaye salayishwa kwinqanawa yesibini yenqanawa - amanzi echwebeni ayengekho nzulu ngokwaneleyo.
Ibali elide, ilori ekugqibeleni yafika eMiami, kodwa yahlala ibambekile kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezingakumbi.Nje ukuba ithe yavela kwelinye icala lezithethe, ndabhatala enye i-500 yeedola kumfana endimfumene eCraigslist osebenzise ilori enkulu ene-flatbed ukuthatha ilori yebhokisi ukuya kwipropathi yabazali bam eFlorida, apho uza kwenza ikhaya elitsha.yelori.
Ikheyiji awayekhweliswe kuyo yayibotshiwe, kodwa ilori yasinda ngendlela engummangaliso.Apho ndothula ilori ndaza ngovuyo ndalayisha umatshini wokusila kwangethuba.Ekugqibeleni, i-unboxing iphumelele, kwaye ngexesha lohambo lwam lokuqala lokuvavanya, ndaqaphela ii-glitches ezimbalwa kwividiyo (ngokuqinisekileyo, utata kunye nomfazi, ababekho ukubukela umboniso uqhubeka, ngokukhawuleza bazinikele ukuwuvavanya).
Emva kohambo olude lokujikeleza ihlabathi, ndimangalisiwe nje yindlela eyayihamba kakuhle ngayo le lori. Ndicinga ukuba ukulungiselela ilori eyonakeleyo kunceda ekunciphiseni ulindelo lwam, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba ndothuke xa ilori yayisele ibopheleleke ngokupheleleyo.
Ayinamandla kakhulu, nangona i-3kW motor kunye ne-5.4kW incopho yomlawuli inika amandla awoneleyo ngesantya esisezantsi ukuyirhuqa ijikeleze indlu yabazali bam.Isantya esiphezulu si-25 mph kuphela (i-40 km / h), kodwa ndihlala ndinqabile ukukhawulezisa kwesi santya kumhlaba ongalinganiyo ojikeleze amasimi - ngakumbi emva koko.
Ibhedi yenkunkuma ilungile kwaye ndiyisebenzise kakuhle ekuqokeleleni inkunkuma eyadini phantsi ndiphinde ndiyirhuqele kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma.
Ilori ngokwayo yenziwe kakuhle noko.Ibonisa iipaneli zomzimba wesinyithi, iifestile zamandla ezine-fob engundoqo, kunye nephakheji epheleleyo yokuvala izibane ezibandakanya izibane zesignali, izibane, izibane, izibane ezingemuva, izibane ezibuyisela umva kunye nokunye.Kukwakho nekhamera ebuyela umva, iishelufa zentsimbi kunye neefreyimu zebhedi, iitshaja ezinamandla, iiwiper zolwelo lwewasha, kunye ne-air conditioner enamandla ngokufanelekileyo (eyavavanywa eFlorida eshushu nefumileyo).
Yonke into inokufuna unyango olungcono lomhlwa, njengoko ndiqaphele i-rust encinci kwiindawo ezimbalwa emva kweenyanga zohambo olude elwandle.
Ngokuqinisekileyo asiyonqwelo yegalufa – sisithuthi esivaleleke ngokupheleleyo, nangona sicotha.Ndikhwela kakhulu ngaphandle kwendlela kwaye ngenxa yokumiswa okurhabaxa andifane ndisondele kwisantya esiphezulu se-25 mph (40 km / h), nangona ndenze ezinye iindlela zokuqhuba ukuvavanya isantya kwaye yayiphantse yathembisa i-25 mph.yure./Yure.
Ngelishwa, ezi moto ze-Changli kunye neelori azikho emthethweni kwaye phantse zonke izithuthi zombane zendawo (NEV) okanye izithuthi eziphantsi kwesantya (LSV) azenziwa eChina.
Into kukuba, ezi zithuthi zombane ze-25 mph ziwela kwicandelo le-Federally Approved Vehicles (LSV) kwaye, ukholwe okanye ungakholelwa, imigangatho yokhuseleko lwemoto ye-federal iyasebenza ngokwenene.
Ndandidla ngokucinga ukuba nje ukuba i-NEV kunye ne-LSVs inokunyuka ukuya kwi-25 mph kwaye ibe nezibonakaliso zokujika, amabhanti ezihlalo, njl., Zinokuba zisemthethweni endleleni.Ngelishwa, akunjalo.Kunzima kunoko.
Ezi moto eneneni kufuneka ukuhlangabezana uluhlu olude iimfuno, kuquka ukusetyenziswa iinxalenye DOT, ukuze kube semthethweni endleleni.Iglasi kufuneka yenziwe kumzi-mveliso weglasi obhalisiweyo we-DOT, ikhamera yokujonga ngasemva kufuneka yenziwe kumzi-mveliso obhalisiweyo we-DOT, njl. njl. Akwanelanga ukuqhuba i-25 mph unxibe ibhanti lesihlalo sakho kunye nezibane zakho zentloko.
Nokuba iimoto zinawo onke amacandelo e-DOT afunekayo, iifektri ezizenza eTshayina kufuneka zibhalise kwi-NHTSA ukuze iimoto ziqhube ngokusemthethweni ezindleleni eUnited States.Ke ngelixa sele kukho iinkampani ezininzi zase-US ezingenisa ezi moto e-US, ezinye zazo zixoka ngelithi ezi moto zisemthethweni kuba zihamba nge-25 mph, ngelishwa asikwazi ukubhalisa okanye ukufumana ezi moto.ezi moto zihamba ezindleleni.Zombini zenza ezi mveliso eUnited States kunye nokuseta i-DOT ehambelana nefektri e-China enokubhaliswa kunye ne-NHTSA iya kufuna umgudu omkhulu.Mhlawumbi oko kuchaza ukuba kutheni i-25 mph 4-seat Polaris GEM idinga i-$ 15,000 ibhetri ye-lead-acid kwaye ayinayo iminyango okanye iifestile!
Uya kubabona rhoqo malunga ne-2,000 yeedola e-Alibaba nakwezinye iindawo zokuthenga zaseTshayina.Iindleko zokwenyani ziphezulu kakhulu.Njengoko benditshilo, kwafuneka ndongeze i-$ 1,000 yebhetri enkulu ngoko nangoko, i-$ 500 yokuphucula ukhetho lwam, kunye ne-$ 2,200 yokuthunyelwa kolwandle.
Kwicala lase-US, kwafuneka ndongeze enye i-$ 1,000 okanye ngoko kwimirhumo yamasiko kunye ne-brokerage, kunye neentlawulo ezithile zokufika.Ndagqiba ukuhlawula i-$ 7,000 yesethi yonke kunye neqela lezinto.Ngokuqinisekileyo le yintlawulo eninzi kunokuba bendilindele.Xa ndibeka umyalelo, ndandinethemba lokuphepha ilahleko ye-6,000 yeedola.
Ngelixa abanye banokufumana ixabiso lokugqibela lokuphanga, qwalasela ezinye iindlela.Namhlanje, inqwelo yegalufa ekhokelela kwiasidi ixabisa malunga ne-6,000 yeedola.Iindleko ezingekagqitywa i-$8,000.Kuhle kakhulu kuluhlu lwe-10-12000 yeedola.Nangona kunjalo, konke onakho yinqwelo yegalufa.Ayibiyelwanga nto leyo ethetha ukuba uya kuba manzi.Akukho air conditioning.Akukho zijongi.Ucango lwalungatshixwanga.Akukho zifestile (zombane okanye ngenye indlela).Akukho zitulo zamabhakethi ezihlengahlengiswayo.Akukho nkqubo infotainment.Akukho zikhewu.Akukho bhedi yelori yokulahla i-hydraulic, njl.
Ke ngelixa abanye benokucinga ukuba le yinqwelo yegalufa ezukileyo (kwaye kufuneka ndivume ukuba kukho inyaniso kuloo nto), iyabiza kwaye iyasebenza ngakumbi kunenqwelo yegalufa.
Nangona ilori ayikho mthethweni, ndiyaphila.Andizange ndiyithengele loo njongo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ayinaso nasiphi na isixhobo sokhuseleko sokundenza ndizive ndikhululekile ukuyisebenzisa kwi-traffic.
Endaweni yoko, yilori yomsebenzi.Ndiya kuyisebenzisa (okanye mhlawumbi abazali bam baya kuyisebenzisa ngaphezu kwam) njengelori yasefama kwipropati yabo.Kwiintsuku zam ezimbalwa zokuqala zokusetyenziswa, yabonakala iwufanelekele umsebenzi.Sasisebenzisa emhlabeni ukuchola amalungu awileyo kunye nenkunkuma, ukutsala amakhreyithi kunye nezixhobo ezijikeleze ipropathi kwaye sonwabele nje ukukhwela!
Ngokuqinisekileyo igqwesa ii-UTV zegesi kuba andikaze ndidinge ukuba ndiyifake phezulu okanye ndiminxe ekukhupheni.Kuyafana nokuthenga ilori endala yamafutha - ndikhetha imoto yam encinci yombane eyonwabisayo eyenza yonke into endiyidingayo kwangoko.
Ngeli xesha, ndonwabile ukuqala ukulungisa ilori.Esi sele sisisiseko esihle, nangona kusafuneka kusetyenzwe kuso.Ukunqunyanyiswa akukho kuhle kakhulu kwaye andiqinisekanga ukuba ndingenza ntoni apho.Eminye imithombo ethambileyo inokuba sisiqalo esihle.
Kodwa ndiza kusebenza kwezinye izongezo.Ilori inokusebenzisa unyango olululo lomhlwa, ngoko ke yenye indawo enokuqalisa.
Ndikwacinga ngokufaka ipaneli encinci yelanga ngaphezulu kwekhebhu.Nokuba iiphaneli zamandla aphantsi ngokwentelekiso ezifana neepaneli ze-50W zinokusebenza kakuhle.Ukucinga ukuba ilori inokusebenza kakuhle kwe-100 Wh/mayile, nokuba iimayile ezimbalwa zokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla ukujikeleza indlu inokupheliswa ngokupheleleyo kukutshaja kwelanga.
Ndiyivavanye ngeJackery 1500 yejenereyitha yelanga kwaye ndafumanisa ukuba ndinokufumana intlawulo engapheliyo ukusuka elangeni usebenzisa iphaneli yelanga ye-400W, nangona oku kuya kufuna ukutsala iyunithi kunye nepaneli okanye ukuseta ukuseta okusisigxina kwindawo ethile ekufutshane.
Ndingathanda kwakhona ukongeza ezinye izitendi kwiqonga lokunyusela ukuze abazali bam baphakamise iinkonkxa zabo zenkunkuma baze bazithwale behle ngendlela yenqwelo-mafutha njengendlela yelizwe eya kwindlela kawonke-wonke ukuya kuchola inkunkuma.
Ndigqibe kwelokuba ndincamathele umgca womdyarho kuyo ukuze ndicudise iimayile ezimbalwa ezongezelelweyo ngeyure kuyo.
Ndinazo ezinye iimods ezimbalwa ezinomdla kuluhlu lwam.Irempu yebhayisekile, unomathotholo we-ham, kwaye mhlawumbi i-AC inverter ukuze ndikwazi ukubiza izinto ezifana nezixhobo zamandla ngokuthe ngqo kwibhetri ye-6 kWh yelori.Ukuba unazo naziphi na izimvo ndikwavulelekile kwiingcebiso.Ndidibane kwicandelo lamagqabaza!
Ndiza kuqiniseka ukuba ndiyakuhlaziya kwixesha elizayo ukuze wazi ukuba iilori zam ezincinci ziqhuba njani ekuhambeni kwexesha.Okwangoku, dibana nawe kwindlela (emdaka)!
UMika Toll ngumntu othanda imoto yombane, umthandi webhetri, kunye nombhali we-#1 ethengisa iincwadi ze-Amazon DIY Lithium Batteries, DIY Solar Energy, The Complete DIY Electric Bicycle Guide, kunye ne-Electric Bicycle Manifesto.
I-e-bikes ezenza abakhweli bemihla ngemihla bakaMika bangoku yi-$999 Lectric XP 2.0, $1,095 Ride1Up Roadster V2, $1,199 Rad Power Bikes RadMission, kunye ne-$3,299 Priority Current.Kodwa kule mihla luluhlu oluhlala lutshintsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-03-2023